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WP_Interactivity_API::parse_directive_name( string $directive_name ): array

Since
6.9.0
Source
wp-includes/interactivity-api/class-wp-interactivity-api.php:769
Parse the directive name to extract the following parts: - Prefix: The main directive name without "data-wp-".

Description

  • Suffix: An optional suffix used during directive processing, extracted after the first double hyphen "--".
  • Unique ID: An optional unique identifier, extracted after the first triple hyphen "---".

This function has an equivalent version for the client side.
See parseDirectiveName in https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/blob/trunk/packages/interactivity/src/vdom.ts.:

See examples in the function unit tests test_parse_directive_name.

Compatibility

WordPress
since 6.9.0
PHP
7.4–8.6-dev
  • 6.7.10
  • 6.8.11
  • 6.9.10
  • 7.0.7
  • 7.1.3

Present in 3 of the 5 tracked releases, added in 6.9.0, and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.

Parameters

$directive_namestring
The directive attribute name.

Return value

array
An array containing the directive prefix, optional suffix, and optional unique ID.

Performance profile

How much work a call to WP_Interactivity_API::parse_directive_name() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.

Cost class
Trivial

Touches nothing outside its own arguments.

Scaling
Constant

No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.

Instructions
5–46

Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 71.

Plugin surface
None

Nothing here hands control to plugin code.

Called by
2

2 places in core call this, so the cost is paid more often than your own code shows.

What one call costs · 1 distinct outcome

One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_Interactivity_API::parse_directive_name() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.

WhenInstructionsCalls it makes
always5–46none

Across PHP versions

PHPCompiledExecutedBranchesNotes
8.6-dev715–4612
8.5715–4612
8.4715–461239 fewer instructions than PHP 8.3
8.311012–8112
8.211012–8112
8.111012–8112
7.411012–8112

An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.

Used by · 2

Source code

	private function parse_directive_name( string $directive_name ): ?array {		// Remove the first 8 characters (assumes "data-wp-" prefix)		$name = substr( $directive_name, 8 ); 		// Check for invalid characters (anything not a-z, 0-9, -, or _)		if ( preg_match( '/[^a-z0-9\-_]/i', $name ) ) {			return null;		} 		// Find the first occurrence of '--' to separate the prefix		$suffix_index = strpos( $name, '--' ); 		if ( false === $suffix_index ) {			return array(				'prefix'    => $name,				'suffix'    => null,				'unique_id' => null,			);		} 		$prefix    = substr( $name, 0, $suffix_index );		$remaining = substr( $name, $suffix_index ); 		// If remaining starts with '---' but not '----', it's a unique_id		if ( '---' === substr( $remaining, 0, 3 ) && '-' !== ( $remaining[3] ?? '' ) ) {			return array(				'prefix'    => $prefix,				'suffix'    => null,				'unique_id' => '---' !== $remaining ? substr( $remaining, 3 ) : null,			);		} 		// Otherwise, remove the first two dashes for a potential suffix		$suffix = substr( $remaining, 2 ); 		// Look for '---' in the suffix for a unique_id		$unique_id_index = strpos( $suffix, '---' ); 		if ( false !== $unique_id_index && '-' !== ( $suffix[ $unique_id_index + 3 ] ?? '' ) ) {			$unique_id = substr( $suffix, $unique_id_index + 3 );			$suffix    = substr( $suffix, 0, $unique_id_index );			return array(				'prefix'    => $prefix,				'suffix'    => empty( $suffix ) ? null : $suffix,				'unique_id' => empty( $unique_id ) ? null : $unique_id,			);		} 		return array(			'prefix'    => $prefix,			'suffix'    => empty( $suffix ) ? null : $suffix,			'unique_id' => null,		);	}

Changelog

Introduced in 6.9.0. One change between 6.9.10 and 7.1.3.

  1. 6.9.10
  2. 7.0.7
  3. 7.1.3

Signature, return type and hooks compared across 3 parsed releases.

7.1.3
Return type changed from array to array|null.verified against source
6.9.0
Introduced.from the docblock

About this page

Parsed data
Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.10 tag, from src/wp-includes/interactivity-api/class-wp-interactivity-api.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it.
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