WP_Ability::execute( mixed $input = null ): mixed|WP_Error
- Since
- 6.9.0
- Source
wp-includes/abilities-api/class-wp-ability.php:598
Description
Before returning the return value, it also validates the output.
Compatibility
- WordPress
- since 6.9.0
- PHP
- 7.4–8.6-dev
- 6.7.10
- 6.8.11
- 6.9.10
- 7.0.7
- 7.1.3
Present in 3 of the 5 tracked releases, added in 6.9.0, and compiles on PHP 7.4 through 8.6-dev.
Parameters
$inputmixedoptional- The input data for the ability. Default
null.Default:null
Return value
mixed|WP_Error- The result of the ability execution, or WP_Error on failure.
Performance profile
How much work a call to WP_Ability::execute() does, and what it touches: the algorithmic scaling, the Zend instruction count per call across PHP versions, the hooks it hands control to, and the core code that calls it. Measured from the compiled opcodes, not a stopwatch, so every number is identical on any machine running the same PHP version, and every function in core is ranked by cost.
- Cost class
- Trivial
- Scaling
- Constant
- Instructions
- 14–51
- Plugin surface
- 2 hooks
- Called by
- 0
Touches nothing outside its own arguments.
No loop in the body: the same number of instructions runs whatever you pass in.
Executed per call on PHP 8.5, depending on the branch taken. The body compiles to 85.
Third-party callbacks on 'wp_before_execute_ability', 'wp_after_execute_ability' run inside this call, and their cost is not bounded by anything here.
Nothing in core calls this; the cost is only what you spend yourself.
What it touches
- hookthird-party callbacks
do_action()called directly
Further down the call graph this can also reach option, cache, serialize, query and transient. Those are the worst case, several calls deep and usually down an error path, not what a normal call pays.
What one call costs · 6 distinct outcomes
One number would be a lie: the work depends on which branch runs. These are every distinct cost WP_Ability::execute() can have, taken from its control-flow graph on PHP 8.5.
| When | Instructions | Calls it makes |
|---|---|---|
is_wp_error() | 14 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error() |
$has_permissions is not null, false, long, double, string, array, object, resource | 35 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error(), ->check_permissions(), do_action(), ->do_execute(), is_wp_error() |
!is_wp_error() && $has_permissions is null, false, long, double, string, array, object, resource | 40 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error(), ->check_permissions(), is_wp_error(), __(), esc_html(), sprintf() |
$has_permissions is not null, false, long, double, string, array, object, resource | 43 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error(), ->check_permissions(), do_action(), ->do_execute(), is_wp_error(), ->validate_output(), is_wp_error() |
$has_permissions is null, false, long, double, string, array, object, resource | 50 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error(), ->check_permissions(), is_wp_error(), ->get_error_message(), esc_html(), _doing_it_wrong(), __(), esc_html(), sprintf() |
!is_wp_error() && $has_permissions is not null, false, long, double, string, array, object, resource | 51 | ->normalize_input(), ->validate_input(), is_wp_error(), ->check_permissions(), do_action(), ->do_execute(), is_wp_error(), ->validate_output(), is_wp_error(), do_action() |
Across PHP versions
Compiles the same on PHP 7.4, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5 and 8.6-dev: 85 instructions, 14–51 executed per call, 5 branches. The work does not change between versions.
An instruction is not a fixed amount of time, so a matching count is not necessarily the same speed; what it rules out is a difference in the work itself.
Hooks and filters fired · 2
2 hooks fire while WP_Ability::execute() runs, in this order:
- do_action( wp_before_execute_ability )actionline 631 (+33 into the body)
Fires before an ability gets executed, after input validation and permissions check.
- do_action( wp_after_execute_ability )actionline 652 (+54 into the body)
Fires immediately after an ability finished executing.
Uses · 11
- is_wp_error()Checks whether the given variable is a WordPress Error.
- _doing_it_wrong()Marks something as being incorrectly called.
- esc_html()Escaping for HTML blocks.
- __()Retrieves the translation of $text.
- do_action()Calls the callback functions that have been added to an action hook.
- WP_Ability::normalize_input()Normalizes the input for the ability, applying the default value from the input schema when needed.
- WP_Ability::validate_input()Validates input data against the input schema.
- WP_Ability::check_permissions()Checks whether the ability has the necessary permissions.
- WP_Error::__construct()Initializes the error.
- WP_Ability::do_execute()Executes the ability callback.
- WP_Ability::validate_output()Validates output data against the output schema.
Source code
public function execute( $input = null ) { $input = $this->normalize_input( $input ); $is_valid = $this->validate_input( $input ); if ( is_wp_error( $is_valid ) ) { return $is_valid; } $has_permissions = $this->check_permissions( $input ); if ( true !== $has_permissions ) { if ( is_wp_error( $has_permissions ) ) { // Don't leak the permission check error to someone without the correct perms. _doing_it_wrong( __METHOD__, esc_html( $has_permissions->get_error_message() ), '6.9.0' ); } return new WP_Error( 'ability_invalid_permissions', /* translators: %s ability name. */ sprintf( __( 'Ability "%s" does not have necessary permission.' ), esc_html( $this->name ) ) ); } /** * Fires before an ability gets executed, after input validation and permissions check. * * @since 6.9.0 * * @param string $ability_name The name of the ability. * @param mixed $input The input data for the ability. */ do_action( 'wp_before_execute_ability', $this->name, $input ); $result = $this->do_execute( $input ); if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) { return $result; } $is_valid = $this->validate_output( $result ); if ( is_wp_error( $is_valid ) ) { return $is_valid; } /** * Fires immediately after an ability finished executing. * * @since 6.9.0 * * @param string $ability_name The name of the ability. * @param mixed $input The input data for the ability. * @param mixed $result The result of the ability execution. */ do_action( 'wp_after_execute_ability', $this->name, $input, $result ); return $result; }Changelog
Introduced in 6.9.0. Unchanged from 6.9.10 through 7.1.3.
Signature, return type and hooks compared across 3 parsed releases.
About this page
- Parsed data
- Generated from the wordpress-develop 6.9.10 tag, from
src/wp-includes/abilities-api/class-wp-ability.php, and regenerated for each WordPress release so it tracks the code rather than a snapshot of it. - Corrections
- Something wrong on this page? Report it and it gets fixed in the next regeneration.